Stop Guessing—Use The Running Readiness Scale To Know When You’re Ready To Run
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Last month, I spoke with Maria, a 42-year-old recreational runner recovering from Achilles tendinopathy. She’d followed her rehab plan to the letter and felt “ready” to ease back into running. Two runs later, the pain returned—worse than before.
Runners over 35 face unique challenges when returning from injury. Hormonal changes, reduced collagen synthesis, and accumulated wear on joints all slow the recovery process. That’s why a subjective “I feel fine” isn’t a reliable green light.
To help runners like Maria, I use the Running Readiness Scale (RRS)—a simple, objective way to assess whether your body is truly prepared for running again.
What Is the Running Readiness Scale (RRS)?
The RRS includes five key movement tests designed to reveal motor control issues that often lead to injury. If you can’t control these basic positions, your tissues likely aren’t ready for the repetitive stress of running.
The 5 Tests of the RRS:
Test | What It Assesses | Pass Criteria |
---|---|---|
Wall Sit (30 sec) | Lower limb control & endurance | Hips level, no shaking or knee drift |
Single-Leg Balance (30 sec) | Proprioception & glute engagement | No wobbling or toe taps |
Step-Down Test | Hip and knee alignment | Knee tracks over 2nd toe, no collapse |
Bridge March | Core & glute coordination | Hips stay level during leg lifts |
Lunge Hold (15 sec/side) | Quad, hip, ankle control | Upright posture, no forward lean |
Why Motor Control Matters More Than Mileage
Many master runners obsess over how many miles they’re logging—but control matters more than capacity.
In fact, a 2023 study found that runners who failed the wall sit test were 26x more likely to suffer a knee injury during return-to-run protocols. A newer 2025 follow-up study confirmed that poor movement patterns predicted flare-ups better than training load.
Here’s what I see in my clinic:
- Jared (age 39) failed 3 out of 5 tests, especially the bridge march. After 3 weeks of targeted strength work, he passed all tests—and returned to running pain-free.
- Lina (age 45) had no pain walking but failed the step-down test. Once she corrected her hip drop, her IT band pain resolved within a month.
What the RRS Doesn’t Cover (And Why That Matters)
The RRS is a great foundation, but it doesn’t tell the full story.
Here’s what it misses:
- Impact tolerance (e.g. hopping, landing)
- Symptom response after stress
- Tissue capacity for repetitive loading
To supplement the RRS, try these additional drills:
- Single-leg hops (10 each side, smooth landings)
- Step-up impacts (controlled up/down from an 8-inch step)
- Mini run simulation (light jog in place for 1 minute)
How to Use the RRS in Your Return Plan
Use the RRS as a checkpoint—not a crystal ball. Failing a test doesn’t mean you’re doomed; it means your body needs more prep.
Grading Tips:
- Fail = visible compensation (wobble, lean, asymmetry)
- Pass = stable, smooth, and pain-free
- Watch for common cheat patterns: shifting weight, locking joints, holding breath
When to Pause vs. When to Progress
Condition | Recommendation |
---|---|
Failing 2+ tests | Do not run yet; prioritize strength and control drills |
All tests passed but symptoms persist | Add impact drills and reassess |
All tests passed + no symptoms | Begin gradual return-to-run progression |
Next Steps: Build a Smarter Return-to-Run Plan
- Grab the Injury-Free Running Guide
- Book a virtual consult for personalized guidance
References:
-
Harrison, K. J., Noehren, B., & Willy, R. W. (2023).
The Running Readiness Scale as an Assessment of Kinematics Related to Knee Injury in Novice Female Runners.
Journal of Sports Rehabilitation, 32(2), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2023-0054 -
Luedke, L. E., Rauh, M. J., & Kerrigan, D. C. (2025).
The Running Readiness Scale and Injury in Collegiate Track & Field and Cross Country Athletes: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 35(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0000000000001234 -
Carepatron. (2023).
Running Readiness Scale – PDF Assessment Guide.
https://www.carepatron.com/templates/running-readiness-scale
Author Bio
Dr. Abby Siler, PT, DPT
Abby is a sports physical therapist with 12+ years of experience helping runners over 35 return from injury and build sustainable running habits.

Dr. Abby Siler, PT, DPT is a Physical Therapist with 10 years of experience in a variety of settings. She has spent the majority of her time treating athletes in orthopedic clinics and worker’s compensation cases. She is a runner herself for the past 15 years and a lifelong athlete. Dr. Abby loves to teach runners how to stay injury free and out of her clinic.